Complete information about Madhya Pradesh
Interesting facts about Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh is a state in central India.
Its capital is Bhopal, and the largest city is Indore, Jabalpur, Gwalior, Ujjain, Satna are other major cities.
Madhya Pradesh is the second-largest Indian state by area and the fifth largest by population with over 72 million inhabitants.
It borders the states of Uttar Pradesh to the northeast,
Chhattisgarh in the South East,
Maharashtra in the south,
Gujarat in the west and Rajasthan in the northwest.
In 1956, this state was reorganized and its parts were merged with the states of Madhya Bharat, Vindhya Pradesh, and Bhopal to form the new state of Madhya Pradesh,
Divisions in Madhya Pradesh - List
- Bhopal Division
- Chambal Division
- Gwalior Division
- Indore Division
- Jabalpur Division
- Narmadapuram Division
- Rewa Division
- Sagar Division
- Shahdol Division
- Ujjain Division
List of Districts in Madhya Pradesh -
There are 52 districts in Madhya Pradesh which are divided into ten divisions.
In October 2018, a new district, Niwari, was created by bifurcating Tikamgarh district.
Niwari was declared as the 52nd district on 1 October 2018.
- Bhopal District
- Raisen District
- SR Sehore District
- Vidisha District
- Morena District
- Sheopur District
- Bhind District
- Gwalior District
- Ashoknagar District
- Shivpuri District
- Datia District
- Guna District
- Alirajpur District
- Barwani District
- Burhanpur District
- Indore District
- Dhar District
- Jhabua District
- Khandwa District
- Khargone District
- Balaghat District
- Chhindwara District
- Jabalpur District
- Katni District
- Mandla District
- Narsinghpur District
- Seoni District
- Dindori District
- Betul District
- Harda District
- Narmadapuram District
- Rewa District
- Satna District
- Sidhi District
- Singrauli District
- Chhatarpur District
- Damoh District
- Panna District
- Sagar District
- Tikamgarh District
- Niwari District
- Anuppur District
- Shahdol District
- Umaria District
- Malwa District
- Dewas District
- Mandsaur District
- Neemuch District
- Ratlam District
- Shajapur District
- Ujjain District
- Niwari District
Government in Madhya Pradesh-
• Bodies Government of Madhya Pradesh
• Governor Mangubhai C. Patel
• Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan (BJP)[2]
• Legislature unicameral (230 seats)
Parliamentary area -
- Lok Sabha (29 seats)
- Rajya Sabha (11 seats)
• High Court of Madhya Pradesh High Court Jabalpur
State Emblem of Madhya Pradesh -
capital Bhopal
Date of Formation 01/11/56
A number of districts- 52.
Tourist Attractions - Sanchi Stupa, Gwalior Fort, Orchha Fort, Khajuraho, Ujjain
Festivals- Gana-Gaur, Ganga, Dashami, Hareli
Major Dances - Gaur Dance, Muria Dance
as music
Arts and Crafts- Wall painting or graffiti; Chippas or hand-lock printers; battubai doll
Languages- Hindi
State Animal - Swamp Deer
State Bird - Paradise Flycatcher
Major crops – Rice, Wheat, Soyabean, Spices,
Forests and National Parks in Madhya Pradesh-
Wildlife Parks in Madhya Pradesh:-
- Bandhavgarh,
- Kanha,
- Kanha,
- Madhav (Shivpuri),
- Indravati Bandhavgarh,
Wildlife Sanctuaries in Madhya Pradesh:-
- Bori,
- Gangau,
- Indravati National Park,
- National Chambal (Gharial),
- Sanjay/Dubari,
- Noradehi,
- Barnawapara,
- Sitanadi,
- Achanakmar.
Major rivers of Madhya Pradesh-
- Chambly
- Betwa
- Sindh
- Narmada
- Tapti
- Mahanadi
- Indravati
- son
Famous places in Madhya Pradesh-
Source of Amarkantak Narmada
Asirgarh Fort of Legendary Asa Ahiro
Badu-stone Jain temple, 9th century
Bhilai Steel Plant
Bhim bethaka rock painting,
prehistoric cave paintings
Tiger Caves Like Ajanta Buddhist Caves
Bhojpur Raja Bhoj's incomplete temple
Burhanpur Mumtaz Mahal was initially buried here
Panna Historical Diamond Mines
Pawaya ancient Padmavati.
capital of Naga kings
The state is divided into agro-climatic zones, which include:
Kaimur Plateau and Satpura Hills,
Satpura plateau (hills),
Vindhya plateau (hills),
Narmada Valley,
Wainganga Valley,
Bundelkhand Region, Gird (Gwalior) Region,
Malwa Plateau,
Nimar Plateau,
Jhabua Hills and
Leishev.
The area covered by present-day Madhya Pradesh includes the area of the ancient Avanti Mahajanapada, whose capital Ujjain (also known as Avantika) emerged as a major city during the second wave of Indian urbanization in the sixth century BCE.
Thereafter, the region was ruled by major dynasties of India.
The Maratha Empire dominated for most of the 18th century.
After the Anglo-Maratha Wars of the 19th century, the region was divided into several princely states under the British and incorporated into the Central Provinces and Berar and the Central India Agency.
After India's independence, the state of Madhya Pradesh was created with Nagpur as its capital: the state included the southern part of present-day Madhya Pradesh and the northeastern part of present-day Maharashtra.
The Marathi speaking Vidarbha region was removed and merged with Bombay State.
The state was the largest in India by area until 2000 when its southeastern Chhattisgarh region was designated a separate state.
Historical facts of Madhya Pradesh -
Madhya Pradesh has a uniquely diverse topography and hence a wide range of variations in soil and vegetation.
Forest forms in Madhya Pradesh include:
dry thorn forest
tropical moist deciduous forest
tropical evergreen forest
The highest peak of MP is Dhupgarh (Satpura Raga) with a height of 1,350 meters.
The major rivers of MP are Chambal, Betwa, Sindh, Narmada, Tapti, Mahanadi and Indravati.
The High Court of Madhya Pradesh is located at Jabalpur, with two benches at Gwalior and Indore.
Bhedaghat which is close to Jabalpur city,
Known for the Uadhar Falls and the world-famous Marble Rock Mountains on the banks of river Narmada.
The Indore district of Madhya Pradesh is the largest in terms of population.
Kanha National Park which is also a tiger reserve is the largest national park in Madhya Pradesh.
The famous novel Jungle Book by "Rudyard Kipling" takes inspiration from the forests of Kanha National Park.
The Karera Bird Sanctuary in the Shivpuri district is famous for the Great Indian Bustard (Son Chidiya).
The ancient Vedas record the marriage of King Dasharatha of North Kosala, the father of Lord Rama of the epic Ramayana, with a princess from Dakshin Kosala (a part of modern Madhya Pradesh).
It is believed that Lord Rama and Sita spent a major part of their 14 years of exile in Chitrakoot, located in the Dandak forest area, north of the Vindhyas.
Archaeological explorations and excavations provide a glimpse of the ancient period from the ancient period of about 13th century AD.
The discovery speaks of developed ancient civilization and shows the glorious and checkered history of its rulers and warriors and a rich cultural past.
Historically known as Malwa, Madhya Pradesh - the second-largest centrally located state in India is called the heart of India.
The history of Madhya Pradesh dates back to the time of the great Mauryan ruler Ashoka.
A large part of central India became part of the Gupta Empire (300–550 AD).
In the first half of the seventh century, it was part of the domain of the famous emperor Harsha.
At the end of the tenth century, there was confusion.
In the early eleventh century, Muslims entered central India, first by Mahmud of Ghazni and then by Mohammad Ghori who incorporated parts with the Delhi Sultanate.
It also became a part of the Mughal Empire with the rise of the Marathas.
The disintegrated small states paved the way for British hegemony.
Some of the great women rulers like Rani Ahilyabai Holkar of Indore, Gond queen Rani Kamala Devi and Rani Durgavati have carved a name for her in history.
After independence, all the states signed the documents of a merger into the Indian Union, and on 28 May 1948 a new state, Central India came into existence with Indore and Gwalior as its capital.
In the north, as a result of the merger of the 35 princely states of Bundelkhand and Baghelkhand, Vindhya Pradesh came into existence in April 1948 and an elected ministry was formed in 1952 with Rewa as its capital.
In the north, as a result of the merger of the 35 princely states of Bundelkhand and Baghelkhand, Vindhya Pradesh came into existence in April 1948 and an elected ministry was formed in 1952 with Rewa as its capital.
Bhopal state came into existence in June 1949 and a popular ministry was formed in 1952 itself.
Mahakosal, Madhya Pradesh state, formed on 1 November 1956, was a grouping of Seronj subdivision of central India, Vindhya Pradesh, Bhopal state, and Kota district of Rajasthan.
Chhattisgarh was carved out of Madhya Pradesh on 1 November 2001.
Presently comprises 45 districts which are further divided into 264 tehsils and is the second largest state in India.
famous festivals in madhya pradesh
A famous festival in Madhya Pradesh is the Tansen Sangeet Samaroh, which takes place in the city of Gwalior and is organized in honor of the famous musician Tansen, who was the court musician of the Mughal Emperor Akbar.
The festival features classical music and dance performances by artistes from all over India.
Another famous festival in Madhya Pradesh is the Khajuraho Dance Festival, which is held in the city of Khajuraho and features classical Indian dance performances by renowned artists.
Famous Foods in Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh is known for its rich and varied cuisine which is heavily influenced by its history and culture. Some of the famous food items of Madhya Pradesh include:
Poha: A popular breakfast dish made of flattened rice, onions, peanuts and spices.
Kofta Curry: A dish made of meat or vegetable balls cooked in a rich and flavourful curry sauce.
Dal Bafla: A dish made of wheat cakes and lentils, usually served with ghee and chutney.
Samosa: A deep fried pastry filled with potatoes and peas, usually served as a snack.
Jalebi: A sweet dish made of deep-fried wheat flour and sugar, usually served as a dessert.
Malpua: A sweet made of flour, milk and sugar that is deep fried and served with rabdi.
Dhokla: A steamed snack made from fermented gram flour, usually served with chutney.
Biryani: A popular dish made of rice, meat or vegetables and spices.
Tell us about Madhya Pradesh?
Madhya Pradesh is a state located in central India. It is the second largest state in India by area, and has a population of over 75 million.
The capital of Madhya Pradesh is Bhopal, while the largest city is Indore.
The state is known for its rich cultural heritage and history, with many ancient temples and monuments, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Khajuraho.
Madhya Pradesh is also known for its natural beauty, which includes a variety of forests, national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, such as Kanha National Park, Pench National Park, Bandhavgarh National Park and Satpura National Park.
The state has a diversified economy, with agriculture, tourism and industry being major contributors. The state's main agricultural products include soybeans, wheat, and rice.
Madhya Pradesh has a rich cultural heritage with a vibrant tradition of music, dance and art.
The state is also known for its many festivals, such as the Tansen Music Festival and the Khajuraho Dance Festival, which showcase the best of classical Indian music and dance.
In recent years, Madhya Pradesh has made efforts to promote education, infrastructure and industries, which has led to significant growth in the state's economy.
10 important points of Madhya Pradesh
1. Madhya Pradesh is located in central India and is the second largest state in terms of area.
2. The capital of Madhya Pradesh is Bhopal and the largest city is Indore.
3. The state has a rich cultural heritage and history, with many ancient temples and monuments including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Khajuraho.
4. Madhya Pradesh is known for its natural beauty, which includes a variety of forests, national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, such as Kanha National Park, Pench National Park, Bandhavgarh National Park and Satpura National Park.
5. The state has a diversified economy, with agriculture, tourism and industry being major contributors.
6. The state's main agricultural products include soybeans, wheat, and rice.
7. Madhya Pradesh has a rich cultural heritage with a vibrant tradition of music, dance and art.
8. The state is also known for its many festivals, such as the Tansen Music Festival and the Khajuraho Dance Festival, which showcase the best of classical Indian music and dance.
9. Madhya Pradesh has a high literacy rate with many prestigious educational institutions and universities.
10. The state government is actively investing in the development of infrastructure and industries, which has led to the growth of the state's economy in recent years.
Other state
Complete information about Assam