Goa GOA- top 100 facts
Country - India
State formation- 30 May 1987
Capital- Panaji (Panjim)
Largest city - Vasco da Gama
District-2
Government-
• Bodies Government of Goa
• Governor- P.S. Sreedharan Pillai
• Chief Minister- Pramod Sawant (BJP)
• Legislature - unicameral (40 seats)
• Parliamentary area-
Rajya Sabha-1
Lok Sabha-2
• Chief Secretary Parimal Rai, IAS
Area
• Total 3,702 km2 (1,429 sq mi)
Area Rank - 28
Population (2011)
• Total 1,458,545
• Rank 26
Demonym(s) Goan, Goankari
GSDP (2020–21)
• Total 0.815 trillion (US$11 billion)
• 472,285 (US$6,600) per person
Time Zone UTC+05:30 (IST)
PIN - 403XXX
Area Code +91 0832
ISO 3166 Code IN-GA
Vehicle Registration GA-
Increase HDI (2019) 0.763 (High)
Sex Ratio 973 /1000
Literacy- 88.70% (3rd)
Official language - Konkani
Website- www.goa.gov.in
Complete information about Goa ke baare mein sampoorn jaanakaare -
Interesting facts about Goa ke baare mein rochak tathy -
Facts about Goa-
State Emblem of Goa-
- State Animal – Gauri
- State Bird - Flame Throated Bulbul
- state tree seat
- Major crops – Paddy, Ragi, Maize, Cashew
- No. of District- 2
- Motto- Sarva Bhadrani Pashyantu Ma Kashchid Dukhmapanuyat
- (May all see the good, let no one suffer)
- Bird flame-throated bulbul (Pyconotus gularis)
- Fish- Gray Mullet/Shevto in Konkani
- Flowers - Jasmine (Plumeria rubra) Fleurs de Frangipaniere
- fruit-cashew
- Tree - Matti Terminalia cranulata
- Factoids Goa- Daman, and Diu became independent in 1961 and officially became a part of India in 1962.
Festivals of Goa-
- CARNIVAL
- Feast of St. Francis Xavier
- shigmotsav
- Bondaram Festival
dance of goa-
- shigmo dance
- mando
- durpod
Wildlife Sanctuaries of Goa-
- Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary
- Modem National Park
- Dr. Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary
- Cotigo Wildlife Sanctuary
- Bhagwan Mahaveer Wildlife Sanctuary
Rivers of Goa-
- mandovi
- the gambler
- tereldiol
- Chapora
- scarf
- talpona
Famous places in Goa -
Tourism is generally focused on the coastal areas of Goa, with a decrease in inland tourist activity.
Goa has two World Heritage Sites - the Bom Jesus Basilica and the Churches and Monasteries of Old Goa.
The basilica houses the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier, who is regarded by many Catholics as the patron saint of Goa (the patron of the Archdiocese of Goa is actually St. Joseph Vaz).
Both of these are monuments from the Portuguese era and show a strong European character.
According to the prerogative of the Church in Goa, every ten or twelve years the relics are taken down for worship and public viewing according to popular thought and propaganda.
The last exhibition was held in 2014.
Goa has many forts such as Tiracol, Chapora, Corjuem, Aguada, Reis Magos, Nanus, Mormugao, Fort Gaspar Dias and Cabo de Rama.
Fontainehas in Panaji has been declared as a Cultural Quarter, showcasing the life, architecture and culture of Goa.
Some influences from the Portuguese era are visible in some temples in Goa, notably Shanta Durga Temple, Mangushi Temple and Mahalasa Temple, although after 1961, many of these were demolished and rebuilt in the indigenous Indian style.
Goa also has a few museums, two important of which are the Goa State Museum and the Naval Aviation Museum.
The Aviation Museum is one of three of its kind in India, the other two being in Delhi and Bengaluru.
Apart from this, the famous place for tourists is the Goa Science Centre, which is located in Miramar, Panaji.
The National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) is also located at Dona Paula in Goa.
The Portuguese made Panaji the capital of Goa in 1843.
After independence, the Indian government requested the handover of Portuguese territories to India. Following their refusal, Goa, Daman and Diu were captured by a military operation called "Operation Vijay" on 19 December 1961.
Goa was a union territory along with Daman and Diu but on 30 May 1987, Goa was carved out of this region and made a separate state. The area of Daman and Diu remained.
The state of Goa is located in the Konkan region which comes in the western part of India.
It is bordered by the state of Maharashtra to the north and the state of Karnataka to the east and south.
It is the smallest state in India by area and the fourth smallest by population.
If per capita GDP is taken into account, Goa is the richest state in the whole of India with GDP per capita two and a half times.
Dudhsagar Falls, whose height is 310 meters, is one of the highest waterfalls in India.
It is on the Zuari River. The lush greery of the nearby Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary attracts thousands of visitors during monsoons.
Marmagao port is literally at the confluence of the Mandovi and Zuari rivers.
Konkani was adopted as the official language in October 1993.
It is written in Devanagari script.
Sonsogor is the highest peak of Goa which is situated on the Western Ghats.
Its height is 1,166 meters.
Calangute beach is famous for water sports.
Other most popular beaches are Colva, Candolim, Baga and Anjuna.
Dr Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary is located on Chorao Island, Goa.
It is the most important bird sanctuary in India. It is named after Dr. Salim who is a renowned ornithologist.
The main festivals of Goa are Carnival, Shigmotsav, Sabado Gardo, Beach Bonanza, Konkani Drama Fest, Chavoth, Diwali, Christmas, Easter, Shigmo, Dussehra etc.
Mando, Dulpod, Dhalo, Dekni, Kumbi, Fado and Fugdi are popular folk dances.
Bandhan is a female dance, while Ghode Mondi is a dance associated with Rane's victory over the Portuguese.
The architecture of most of the old buildings and churches resembles the Portuguese style of tradition and culture.
Mangeshi Temple is the largest temple in Goa which is famous for Lord Mangesh who is an incarnation of Lord Shiva.
Goa is known for its strong economy and is considered as the richest state in India in terms of GDP per capita.
Goa's economy is primarily driven by the tourism industry. In terms of GDP per capita, Goa ranks first among all other Indian states.
Goa's per capita GDP (US$4902) is almost double the national average (US$1628).
(As per 2014 GDP data).
Agricultural Resources of Goa - Rice is the main agricultural product, followed by Ragi, Cashew, Coconut.
Fishing also adds a lot to the economy.
Mineral Resources of Goa - Iron Ore, Manganese, Bauxite, Silica Sand.
Main Industries of Goa- Mining Industry, Breweries, Fruit Canning, Fish Canning etc.
Marmugao, Dona Paula and Panjim are the major sea ports of Goa.
Goa is the only place where one can hire a two-wheeler taxi called "Pilot".
These motorcycle taxis are an inexpensive form of transport and are identified by their yellow license plates.
History of Goa -goa ka itihaas -
On 30 May 1987, the union territory was partitioned, and Goa was made the twenty-fifth state of India, with Daman and Diu remaining a union territory.
Goa is a state in India within the coastal region known as Konkan in western India.
It is bounded by Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the east and south, with the Arabian Sea forming its western coast.
It is the smallest state in India by area and the fourth smallest by population.
Goa is the richest state in India, with a per capita GDP of two and a half times that of the country.
It was ranked best for its infrastructure by the Eleventh Finance Commission and topped for the best quality of life in India by the National Population Commission based on 12 indicators.
is a state on the southwest coast of India within the region known as Konkan, and is geographically separated from the Deccan Highlands by the Western Ghats.
It is surrounded by the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the east and south, with the Arabian Sea forming its western coast.
It is the smallest state in India by area and the fourth smallest by population.
Goa has the highest GDP per capita among all Indian states, which is more than two and a half times the per capita GDP of the entire country.
The Eleventh Finance Commission of India ranked Goa the best because of its infrastructure, and the National Population Commission of India rated it as having the best quality of life in India (based on the commission's "12 indicators").
It is the third highest-ranking among Indian states in the Human Development Index.
Panaji is the state capital, while Vasco da Gama is its largest city.
The historic city of Margao in Goa still displays the cultural influence of the Portuguese, who first traveled to the subcontinent as traders in the early 16th century, and conquered it shortly thereafter, after which Goa was an overseas part of the Portuguese Empire. The territory became part of what was then known as Portuguese India, and remained so for about 450 years, until it was annexed by India in 1961.
The official language of Goa, which is spoken by most of its residents, is Konkani.
Goa is visited by a large number of international and domestic tourists every year due to its white sand beaches, active nightlife, places of worship and World Heritage-listed architecture.
It also has rich flora and fauna as it borders the Western Ghats, which is a biodiversity hotspot.
After India gained independence from British rule in 1947, India requested that Portuguese territories on the Indian subcontinent be ceded to India.
Portugal refused to negotiate the sovereignty of its Indian enclaves. On 19 December 1961, the Indian Army launched an offensive with Operation Vijay, which resulted in the merger of Goa, and Daman and Diu islands into the Indian Union.
Goa, along with Daman and Diu, was organized as a union territory of India.
A plebiscite was held in Goa on 16 January 1967 to decide the future of the Union Territory of Goa, Daman and Diu. This was the only referendum to be held in independent India.
The plebiscite offered the people of Goa a choice between continuing as a union territory or merging with the state of Maharashtra, and the majority chose the former.
Airport in Goa -
Goa International Airport, New Terminal Building
Goa International Airport-
INS Hansa has a civil enclave,
Which is a naval airfield located in Dabolim near Vasco da Gama.
The airport caters to scheduled domestic and international air services.
Goa has scheduled international connections to Doha, Dubai, Muscat, Sharjah and Kuwait in the Middle East by airlines such as Air Arabia, Air India, GoAir, Indigo, Oman Air, SpiceJet and Qatar Airways.
Although night operations were not permitted until recently, the military now allows civil airlines to fly during the night.
A greenfield airport is under construction at Mopa in Pernem taluka.
It is expected to be completed by 2022
Railway station in Goa-
Goa has two railway lines -
One is run by South Western Railway and the other by Konkan Railway.
The line run by the South Western Railway was built during the colonial era, connecting the port city of Vasco da Gama, Goa to Belgaum, Hubli, Karnataka via routes.
The Konkan Railway line, which was built during the 1990s, runs parallel to the coast connecting major cities on the west coast.
Why is Goa famous? -
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Which part of Goa is the best?
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Goa Tourism (2021): Best of Goa, India
Goa University, Goa's premier university, Post Graduate,
Goa Online, Government of Goa, India
Goa Tourism